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Applied Digital Toronto, SD

UnknownUnclassifiedCampusToronto, Deuel County, South Dakota
10% profile completeness
9 claims from 6 sources
Current facility power
Not yet sourced
Planned capacity
430 MW[1]
Likely
Floor area
Not yet sourced
Buildings (planned)
Not yet sourced
Capital cost / investment
Not yet sourced
First operational
Not yet sourced

POWER & GRID

Time-to-power · verification · interconnection
Time to power
H2 2028 – H2 2032
Low confidencewindow, not a prediction
Project verification
Announced only
Only announcements or press coverage found.
Current stage
Announced
Furthest stage with documented evidence
Utility · ISO
Otter Tail Power Company · SPP
Substation: Not identified

Power reality

Announced
430 MW[1]
Reported by Edison Electric Institute
Interconnection request
No record
Contracted / approved
No record
Under construction
No record
Operational
No record
  • ⚠ No grid, construction or operating record yet backs the 430 MW announced.
  • ⚠ No public interconnection record for this load — SPP does not publish large-load requests.
  • ⚠ No recorded land acquisition found.
AI evidence brief
Summarizes only the evidence on this page. Answers citing anything else are rejected automatically.
How the time-to-power window was estimated
Evidence used
  • Current stage: Announced (furthest stage with documented evidence)[1]
  • No public grid record: No interconnection request or utility contract found; adds uncertainty to the upper bound.
  • Required: 430 MW
Assumptions
  • From “Announced”, large loads have typically taken 2–5 more years to first power (editorial range; see Methodology).
  • The window is a range of plausible outcomes under these assumptions, not a forecast. It moves as new filings, queue updates or imagery arrive.
Window: H2 2028 – H2 2032

Project verification

Development
  1. AnnouncedSep 11, 2026
    Utility filing / announcement
    • Sep 11, 2026 · Planned capacity reported: 430 MW[1]
  2. Land acquired
  3. Planning / zoning
  4. Permitting
Grid interconnection
  1. Interconnection application
  2. Feasibility study
  3. System impact study
  4. Facilities study
  5. Interconnection agreement / service contract
Build & energization
  1. Financing
  2. Under construction
  3. Energization
  4. Operational

● documented · ◌ implied by a later stage · ○ no evidence found. Dates are those of the earliest dated evidence, which can be later than when a stage actually began. Evidence classes: Utility filing / announcement.

Grid path

  1. facility
    Applied Digital Toronto, SD
  2. substation
    Not identified
    UnknownUnverified
    No substation mapped within 3 km and none named in filings.
  3. transmission
    Not identified
    UnknownUnverified
    No transmission line mapped within 2 km.
  4. utility
    Otter Tail Power Company[1]
    DocumentedConfirmed
    Named in a source
  5. ISO / RTO
    SPP[2]
    Service territoryLikely
    Balancing authority: SWPP
Substation capacity:
not published
Required upgrades:
not yet sourced
Congestion:
not yet sourced (no nodal price data)

Dashed boxes are based on proximity only and do not establish which asset serves the site.

Interconnection records

No interconnection-queue record is linked to this site. Of the ISOs we ingest, only NYISO publishes large-load requests; PJM, ERCOT, MISO, SPP and CAISO queues list generation only.

On-site & dedicated generation

No on-site, behind-the-meter or dedicated generation found in sources.

Location & imagery

County-level (approximate)

Location is approximate (county-level (approximate)); the marker does not identify the exact site.

Coordinates
44.76016, -96.66804
County
Deuel County
Photographs

No openly licensed ground-level photos matched to this site yet.

Ownership, operation & customers

  1. 1. Property owner of record
    Not identified
  2. 2. Owner / developer
    Applied Digital[1]
  3. 3. Operator
    Not identified
  4. 4. Tenant / cloud
    Not identified
  5. 5. End customer / workload
    Not identified
Power supply
Utility:
Otter Tail Power Company[1]

Each link is sourced separately. The property owner of record is often a special-purpose entity; the same company appearing in two roles is shown only when sources say so.

All parties with evidence
Developer
Applied Digital[1]Confirmed

“Applied Digital / Data Center Toronto, SD”

Utility
Otter Tail Power Company[1]Confirmed

“Otter Tail Power Company Applied Digital / Data Center Toronto, SD” Listed by EEI under this member utility.

No tenants or end users identified in our sources yet.

Power (all fields)

Planned capacity
430 MW[1]Likely

“$16 billion, 430 MW data center project.”

Current facility power
Not yet sourced

Capacity figures are nameplate or contracted; annual consumption is a labeled model estimate, not metered data.

Grid & electricity

ISO / RTO
SPP[2]Likelyderived

Location falls inside overlapping MISO and SPP footprints; chosen by the balancing areas of the overlapping utilities.

Balancing authority
SWPP[3]Likelyderived

Control area of the containing utility territory.

State avg. industrial price
9.83¢/kWh[5]Confirmed

South Dakota statewide average, July 2026.

State avg. commercial price
12.17¢/kWh[5]Confirmed

South Dakota statewide average, July 2026.

Generation within 50 km
2.33 GW[6]Confirmedderived

21 EIA-reported plants within 50 km.

Generation queued in county
1.54 GW[4]Confirmedderived

3 active generation interconnection requests in Deuel County: Gas 1,144 MW, Wind 250 MW, Hybrid 142 MW. Queued projects often don't get built.

Interconnection status
Not yet sourced
Contracted / committed power
Not yet sourced
Nearby infrastructureTypeDistanceVoltage / capacitySource
Deuel Harvest Wind Energy LLC · Southern Power CoPower plant (Wind)15.6 km300 MW[6]
Astoria Station · Otter Tail Power CoPower plant (Natural Gas)22.3 km243 MW[6]
Buffalo Ridge II LLC · Avangrid Power LLCPower plant (Wind)26 km210 MW[6]
Blazing Star Wind Farm 1 · Northern States Power Co - MinnesotaPower plant (Wind)33.8 km200 MW[6]
Crowned Ridge Wind II Energy Center · Northern States Power Co - MinnesotaPower plant (Wind)34.2 km201 MW[6]
Deer Creek Station · Basin Electric Power CoopPower plant (Natural Gas)41.8 km295 MW[6]
Blazing Star 2 Wind Farm · Northern States Power Co - MinnesotaPower plant (Wind)43 km200 MW[6]
Crowned Ridge Wind Energy Center · Crowned Ridge Wind, LLCPower plant (Wind)45.9 km200 MW[6]
Largest queued generation in this countyFuelQueue statusMWSource
J3941 at Astoria 345kV substationMISO J3941GasIn study · proposed 2030-051.14 GW[4]
J1485 at Astoria 345 kV Substation (J493/J510)MISO J1485WindIA signed · proposed 2022-10250 MW[4]
J3400 at Astoria 345kV substationMISO J3400HybridIn study · proposed 2028-04142 MW[4]

Utility, ISO and nearby assets are derived from the site's location. Proximity to a substation or line doesn't establish the interconnection; that needs a utility filing or interconnection-queue record. Queue requests are applications, not commitments — most never reach operation.

Construction & permitting

  1. Announced
    —
  2. Land acquired
    —
  3. Permitting
    —
  4. Construction start
    —
  5. First operational
    —
  6. Expected completion
    —
Planned capacity
430 MW[1]Likely

“$16 billion, 430 MW data center project.”

Real estate

Official assessments
Assessor's value for a tax year

None sourced yet

Recorded transactions
Sale prices from recorded deeds

None sourced yet

Model estimates
Our model — not an appraisal

None sourced yet

Annual property tax
Not yet sourced

No county parcel or assessor records linked yet. County records are currently ingested for Loudoun County, VA and Maricopa County, AZ.

Size

Floor area
Not yet sourced

What changed (last 3 years)

Follow this facility (RSS)

No tracked changes yet. Values are recorded on every data refresh, so changes will appear here over time.

Timeline

No dated events sourced yet.

All claims (provenance audit)

9
FieldValueSourceConfidenceAs ofStatus
DeveloperApplied Digital[1] Confirmed2026-09-11Shown
UtilityOtter Tail Power Company[1] Confirmed2026-09-11Shown
Planned capacity430 MW[1] Likely2026-09-11Shown
ISO / RTOSPPMIDCONTINENT INDEPENDENT TRANSMISSION SYSTEM OPERATOR, INC.. | SOUTHWEST POWER P[2] derivedLikely—Shown
Balancing authoritySWPP[3] derivedLikely—Shown
Generation queued in county1.54 GW[4] derivedConfirmed2026-09-27Shown
State avg. industrial price9.83¢/kWh[5] Confirmed2026-07Shown
State avg. commercial price12.17¢/kWh[5] Confirmed2026-07Shown
Generation within 50 km2.33 GW[6] derivedConfirmed202502Shown