Google New Albany
POWER & GRID
Time-to-power · verification · interconnectionPower reality
Project verification
- Announcedimplied by a later stage
- Planning / zoningimplied by a later stage
- Permittingimplied by a later stage
- Interconnection application
- Feasibility study
- System impact study
- Facilities study
- Interconnection agreement / service contract
- Financing
- Under constructionApr 20, 2024
- EnergizationSep 13, 2024
Satellite imagery
- Sep 13, 2024 · Building 2 is operational. Google Earth imagery shows 6 cooling towers installed as of 2024-04-20, and a final 7th unit appeared as of 2024-09-13, with minimal construction around [1]
- Jun 1, 2025 · Building 3 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 4 still has some work around the cooling towers. [1]
- Oct 14, 2025 · Building 4 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 5 roof is half complete. About half of the backup[1]
- OperationalSep 13, 2024
Satellite imagery · Government record
- Sep 13, 2024 · Building 2 is operational. Google Earth imagery shows 6 cooling towers installed as of 2024-04-20, and a final 7th unit appeared as of 2024-09-13, with minimal construction around [1]
- Jun 1, 2025 · Building 3 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 4 still has some work around the cooling towers. [1]
- Oct 14, 2025 · Building 4 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 5 roof is half complete. About half of the backup[1]
- Sep 27, 2026 · County land use: 305: Research/Chemical Labs[2]
● documented · ◌ implied by a later stage · ○ no evidence found. Dates are those of the earliest dated evidence, which can be later than when a stage actually began. Evidence classes: Government record, Model estimate, Satellite imagery.
Grid path
- →facilityGoogle New Albany
- →substationSatellite imageryLikely5 substation outlines traced inside the campus on satellite imagery; OSM maps Unnamed substation 0.05 km away
- →transmission138 kV line[6]Proximity onlyUnverifiedHighest-voltage line mapped within 2 km (0.02 km away). Not confirmed as the supply path.
- →utilityAmerican Electric Power[3]Service territoryLikelyRetail service territory containing the site
- Substation capacity:
- not published
- Required upgrades:
- not yet sourced
- Congestion:
- not yet sourced (no nodal price data)
Dashed boxes are based on proximity only and do not establish which asset serves the site.
Interconnection records
No interconnection-queue record is linked to this site. Of the ISOs we ingest, only NYISO publishes large-load requests; PJM, ERCOT, MISO, SPP and CAISO queues list generation only.
On-site & dedicated generation
No on-site, behind-the-meter or dedicated generation found in sources.
Location & imagery
Mapped outline- Coordinates
- 40.05645, -82.76825
- Address
- County
- Licking County
No openly licensed ground-level photos matched to this site yet.
Ownership, operation & customers
- 1. Property owner of record
- 2. Owner / developer
- 3. OperatorNot identified
- 4. Tenant / cloudNot identified
- 5. End customer / workload
Each link is sourced separately. The property owner of record is often a special-purpose entity; the same company appearing in two roles is shown only when sources say so.
All parties with evidence
- Property owner of record
- End user
- Utility
Most likely retail provider among 2 overlapping service territories (largest retail sales; territory polygons are approximate). Also overlapping: Licking Rural Electric INC.
Power (all fields)
- Current facility power
Estimated total facility power (IT plus cooling and overhead) at the latest observed milestone.
- Current IT capacity
Estimated IT load currently online, based on buildings observed operational.
- Estimated annual consumption
400 MW × 8,760 h × 70% utilization.
- Planned capacity
- Not yet sourced
Capacity figures are nameplate or contracted; annual consumption is a labeled model estimate, not metered data.
Grid & electricity
- ISO / RTO
Location falls inside this ISO/RTO footprint.
- Balancing authority
Control area of the containing utility territory.
- Nearest mapped substation
Nearest substation mapped in OpenStreetMap; proximity does not establish which substation serves the site.
- Distance to substation
- Highest-voltage line nearby
Highest-voltage transmission line mapped within 2 km.
- State avg. industrial price
Ohio statewide average, July 2026.
- State avg. commercial price
Ohio statewide average, July 2026.
- Generation within 50 km
9 EIA-reported plants within 50 km.
- Generation queued in county
14 active generation interconnection requests in Licking County: Solar 1,773 MW, Storage 750 MW. Queued projects often don't get built.
- Interconnection status
- Not yet sourced
- Contracted / committed power
- Not yet sourced
| Nearby infrastructure | Type | Distance | Voltage / capacity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138 kV line | Transmission line | 0.02 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Denison Solar Array · AEP Onsite Partners, LLC | Power plant (Solar) | 21.4 km | 2 MW | [9] |
| Dodge Park Engine No 1 · City of Columbus - (OH) | Power plant (Petroleum) | 23.9 km | 2 MW | [9] |
| St-1/1a Engine No 1 · City of Columbus - (OH) | Power plant (Petroleum) | 24.2 km | 1 MW | [9] |
| Renick Run Pumping Station 03-04 · City of Columbus - (OH) | Power plant (Petroleum) | 25.1 km | 2 MW | [9] |
| Ps St-8 Engine No 1 · City of Columbus - (OH) | Power plant (Petroleum) | 26.1 km | 2 MW | [9] |
| O'Shaughnessy Hydro · City of Columbus - (OH) | Power plant (Hydroelectric) | 32.3 km | 5 MW | [9] |
| Suburban Landfill Gas Recovery · WM Renewable Energy LLC | Power plant (Biomass) | 47.4 km | 6 MW | [9] |
| Igs Cmh4, LLC · Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation | Power plant (Solar) | 48.5 km | 4 MW | [9] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.05 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.13 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.14 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Google substation · Google | Substation | 0.37 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.51 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| QTS NAL-2 Substation · Quality Technology Services | Substation | 0.95 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Largest queued generation in this county | Fuel | Queue status | MW | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centerburg 138 kVPJM AI2-088 | Solar | In study · proposed 2025-12 | 413 MW | [7] |
| Centerburg 138 kVPJM AG1-034 | Solar | In study · proposed 2023-10 | 363 MW | [7] |
| Centerburg 138 kVPJM AH1-036 | Storage | In study · proposed 2024-07 | 278 MW | [7] |
| Centerburg 138 kVPJM AG1-024 | Solar | In study · proposed 2023-10 | 235 MW | [7] |
| Flint GridPJM AF1-062 | Storage | IA signed · proposed 2026-11 | 200 MW | [7] |
| Jug Street 138 kVPJM AI2-226 | Storage | In study · proposed 2022-08 | 200 MW | [7] |
Utility, ISO and nearby assets are derived from the site's location. Proximity to a substation or line doesn't establish the interconnection; that needs a utility filing or interconnection-queue record. Queue requests are applications, not commitments — most never reach operation.
Construction & permitting
Real estate
None sourced yet
None sourced yet
| Parcel | Record owner | Acres | Zoning / use | Building sq ft | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 094-106896-00.000 Licking County, OH | MONTAUK INNOVATIONS LLC 1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY , MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA | 219.25 | 305: Research/Chemical Labs | — | [2] |
- Site area
Sum of county land area across parcels.
- Land use
- Capital cost / investment
Modeled total capital cost (2025 USD) of capacity currently operational, incl. compute hardware.
- Annual property tax
- Not yet sourced
- NAO 1/NAO 2 · 2.0 km · parcel 094-107100-00.001$36.4M · Aug 10, 2017 [2]
- LCO 1 · 2.4 km · parcel 094-106782-00.000$34.3M · May 23, 2019 [2]
- Amazon Web Services CMH50 · 4.5 km · parcel 095-111744-00.000$12.8M · Jul 23, 2015 [2]
Size
Compute
What changed (last 3 years)
Follow this facility (RSS)- Current IT capacity
- Current facility power
- Buildings operational
- Status
Timeline
Building 1 is operational. Based on ~7 months since roof being completed, and cooling towers being installed sometime within that period. Building 2 roof is complete.
Building 2 is operational. Google Earth imagery shows 6 cooling towers installed as of 2024-04-20, and a final 7th unit appeared as of 2024-09-13, with minimal construction around the building. Building 3 roof is also complete.
Building 3 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 4 still has some work around the cooling towers. Work is underway on Building 5 - some walls and a few backup generators are in place.
Building 4 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 5 roof is half complete. About half of the backup generators are in place. One cooling tower is partly built.
Water vapor from cooling towers is present across Building 1-4, confirming their operation. Building 5 roof is still incomplete, but most backup generators and 5 cooling towers have been installed.
Building 5 has more cooling towers installed but not complete, and the roof is almost complete.
Building 5 has all cooling towers installed, and all other components look complete, but there is still light work around the building. Based on that, we estimate 3 more months until operational.
- Jan 2, 2019[2]
Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 094-106896-00.000 (no sale price disclosed).
Buildings on this campus
7- Google NBY-1Operating · 141,500 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-2Operating · 142,400 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-3Operating · 288,700 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-4Operating · 287,100 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-5Operating · 287,300 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-6Operating · 287,900 sq ft footprint
- Google NBY-7Operating · 270,700 sq ft footprint
All claims (provenance audit)
59| Field | Value | Source | Confidence | As of | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Google New Albany | [1] | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2024-04-20 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2024-09-13 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2025-06-01 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2025-10-14 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-01-18 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-03-12 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Facility type | AI campus | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Address | 1101 Beech Rd SW, New Albany, OH 43054 | [1] | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Property owner of record | Montauk Innovations LLCParcel 094-106896-00.000: MONTAUK INNOVATIONS LLC | [2] | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Owner | GoogleOwner: Google | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| End users | Google DeepMindUsers: Google DeepMind | [1] | Speculative | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Utility | American Electric Powerterritory 14006: OHIO POWER CO (INVESTOR OWNED, AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO) | [3] derived | Unverified | 2022 | Shown |
| Current facility power | 400 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Current facility power | 80 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-04-20 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current facility power | 173 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-09-13 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current facility power | 267 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-06-01 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current facility power | 400 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-10-14 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current facility power | 400 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-01-18 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current facility power | 400 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-03-12 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 333 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Current IT capacity | 67 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-04-20 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 144 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-09-13 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 222 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-06-01 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 333 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-10-14 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 333 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-01-18 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 333 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-03-12 | Superseded / alternative |
| Estimated annual consumption | 2,453 GWh/yr | [4] estimated | Speculative | 2026-09-29 | Shown |
| ISO / RTO | PJMPJM INTERCONNECTION, LLC | [5] derived | Likely | — | Shown |
| Balancing authority | PJM | [3] derived | Likely | — | Shown |
| Nearest mapped substation | Unnamed substation (138 kV)way/1245826295 | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Distance to substation | 0.1 km | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Highest-voltage line nearby | 138 kV | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Generation queued in county | 2.52 GW | [7] derived | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| State avg. industrial price | 10.95¢/kWh | [8] | Confirmed | 2026-07 | Shown |
| State avg. commercial price | 14.06¢/kWh | [8] | Confirmed | 2026-07 | Shown |
| Generation within 50 km | 25 MW | [9] derived | Confirmed | 202502 | Shown |
| Buildings (planned) | 5 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Buildings operational | 4 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Buildings operational | 1 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-04-20 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 2 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2024-09-13 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 3 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-06-01 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 4 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-10-14 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 4 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-01-18 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 4 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-03-12 | Superseded / alternative |
| Building footprint | 95,300 sq ftway/1375443893 | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Site area | 219.3 acres | [2] | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Capital cost / investment | $12.6B | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Parcel / land records | 094-106896-00.000 (Licking County) | [2] | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Assessed value (official) | $285.3M | [2] | Confirmed | 2026 | Shown |
| Land use | 305: Research/Chemical Labs | [2] | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Compute (H100-equivalents) | 323,900 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Chip types | TPU v5e | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Chip types | TPU v5p | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Chip types | TPU v6e | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| Land acquired | Jan 2, 2019 | [2] derived | Confirmed | 2026-09-27 | Shown |
| Construction start | Apr 20, 2024 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |
| First operational | Apr 20, 2024 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-05-18 | Shown |