DC
/

Google Red Oak

Operating + expandingAI campusCampusRed Oak, Ellis County, Texas
70% profile completeness
39 claims from 11 sources
Current facility power
93 MW[1]
Likelyestimated
Planned capacity
185 MW[1]
Likelyestimated
Floor area
Not yet sourced
Buildings (planned)
2[1]
Likelyderived
Capital cost / investment
$2.9B[1]
Likelyestimated
First operational
Aug 25, 2025[1]
Likelyderived

POWER & GRID

Time-to-power · verification · interconnection
Time to power
Remaining capacity: H1 2027 – H2 2028
Medium confidencewindow, not a prediction
Project verification
Verified operating
Operation documented by satellite imagery and government record.
Current stage
Operational
Furthest stage with documented evidence
Utility · ISO
United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx) · ERCOT
Substation: On-site substation

Power reality

Announced
185 MW[1]
Research estimate of planned capacity (no company figure found)
Interconnection request
No record
Contracted / approved
No record
Under construction
92 MW[1]
Building 2 under construction (satellite-tracked phases)
Operational
93 MW[1]
Estimated from buildings observed operational
  • ⚠ No public interconnection record for this load — ERCOT does not publish large-load requests.
  • ⚠ No permit record linked to this site yet.
AI evidence brief
Summarizes only the evidence on this page. Answers citing anything else are rejected automatically.
How the time-to-power window was estimated
Evidence used
  • Current stage: Operational (furthest stage with documented evidence)[1][2]
  • Stated date: Next projected milestone: 2026-12-01 (modeled/speculative)[1]
  • Required: 185 MW
Assumptions
  • From “Under construction”, large loads have typically taken 0.5–2 more years to first power (editorial range; see Methodology).
  • The window is a range of plausible outcomes under these assumptions, not a forecast. It moves as new filings, queue updates or imagery arrive.
Window: H1 2027 – H2 2028

Project verification

Development
  1. Announcedimplied by a later stage
  2. Land acquiredAug 15, 2019
    Government record
    • Aug 15, 2019 · Land acquisition / deed recorded[2]
    • Aug 15, 2019 · Deed recorded for parcel R000051241 (owner of record: Alamo Mission LLC).[2]
    • Sep 27, 2026 · Owner of record in county parcel data[2]
  3. Planning / zoningimplied by a later stage
  4. Permittingimplied by a later stage
Grid interconnection
  1. Interconnection application
  2. Feasibility study
  3. System impact study
  4. Facilities study
  5. Interconnection agreement / service contract
Build & energization
  1. Financing
  2. Under constructionApr 30, 2023
    Model estimate · Satellite imagery
    • Apr 30, 2023 · Reported status: under construction[1]
    • Apr 30, 2023 · Construction start[1]
    • Apr 30, 2023 · First signs of development/land clearing[1]
    • Aug 25, 2025 · Reported status: expanding[1]
  3. EnergizationAug 25, 2025
    Satellite imagery
    • Aug 25, 2025 · Building 1 is operational, based on a Google Earth [image](https://earth.google.com/web/@32.53855187,-96.7936939,182.71625265a,4648.56607908d,30.00094375y,3.66969189h,0t,0r/) showi[1]
  4. OperationalAug 25, 2025
    Satellite imagery · Government record
    • Aug 25, 2025 · Building 1 is operational, based on a Google Earth [image](https://earth.google.com/web/@32.53855187,-96.7936939,182.71625265a,4648.56607908d,30.00094375y,3.66969189h,0t,0r/) showi[1]
    • Sep 27, 2026 · County land use: Market area COMM[2]

● documented · ◌ implied by a later stage · ○ no evidence found. Dates are those of the earliest dated evidence, which can be later than when a stage actually began. Evidence classes: Government record, Model estimate, Satellite imagery.

Grid path

  1. facility
    Google Red Oak
  2. substation
    On-site substation[1][6]
    Satellite imageryLikely
    2 substation outlines traced inside the campus on satellite imagery; OSM maps Unnamed substation 0.22 km away
  3. transmission
    345 kV line[6]
    Proximity onlyUnverified
    Highest-voltage line mapped within 2 km (1.7 km away). Not confirmed as the supply path.
  4. utility
    United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)[3]
    Service territoryLikely
    Retail service territory containing the site
  5. ISO / RTO
    ERCOT[5]
    Service territoryLikely
    Balancing authority: ERCO
Substation capacity:
not published
Required upgrades:
not yet sourced
Congestion:
not yet sourced (no nodal price data)

Dashed boxes are based on proximity only and do not establish which asset serves the site.

Interconnection records

No interconnection-queue record is linked to this site. Of the ISOs we ingest, only NYISO publishes large-load requests; PJM, ERCOT, MISO, SPP and CAISO queues list generation only.

On-site & dedicated generation

No on-site, behind-the-meter or dedicated generation found in sources.

Location & imagery

Mapped outline
Coordinates
32.53786, -96.79304
Address
330 Austin Blvd, Red Oak, TX 75154[1]Likely
County
Ellis County
Photographs

No openly licensed ground-level photos matched to this site yet.

Ownership, operation & customers

  1. 1. Property owner of record
    Alamo Mission LLC(unreviewed)[2]Likely
  2. 2. Owner / developer
    Google[1]
  3. 3. Operator
    Not identified
  4. 4. Tenant / cloud
    Not identified
  5. 5. End customer / workload
    Not identified

Each link is sourced separately. The property owner of record is often a special-purpose entity; the same company appearing in two roles is shown only when sources say so.

All parties with evidence
Property owner of record
Owner
Google[1]Confirmed
Utility
United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)(unreviewed)[3]Unverified

Most likely retail provider among 4 overlapping service territories (largest retail sales; territory polygons are approximate). Also overlapping: Hilco Electric Cooperative, INC., Navarro County Elec Coop, INC, Oncor Electric Delivery Company LLC.

No tenants or end users identified in our sources yet.

Power (all fields)

Current facility power
93 MW[1]Likelyestimated

Estimated total facility power (IT plus cooling and overhead) at the latest observed milestone.

Current IT capacity
77 MW[1]Likelyestimated

Estimated IT load currently online, based on buildings observed operational.

Planned capacity
185 MW[1]Likelyestimated

Projected facility power at the last tracked milestone (2026-12-01); not necessarily full build-out.

Estimated annual consumption
570 GWh/yr[4]Speculativeestimated

93 MW × 8,760 h × 70% utilization.

Capacity figures are nameplate or contracted; annual consumption is a labeled model estimate, not metered data.

Grid & electricity

ISO / RTO
ERCOT[5]Likelyderived

Location falls inside this ISO/RTO footprint.

Balancing authority
ERCO[3]Likelyderived

Control area of the containing utility territory.

Nearest mapped substation
Unnamed substation (138 kV)[6]Likelyderived

Nearest substation mapped in OpenStreetMap; proximity does not establish which substation serves the site.

Distance to substation
0.2 km[6]Likelyderived
Highest-voltage line nearby
345 kV[6]Likelyderived

Highest-voltage transmission line mapped within 2 km.

State avg. industrial price
7.07¢/kWh[8]Confirmed

Texas statewide average, July 2026.

State avg. commercial price
8.47¢/kWh[8]Confirmed

Texas statewide average, July 2026.

Generation within 50 km
7.34 GW[9]Confirmedderived

30 EIA-reported plants within 50 km.

Generation queued in county
5.87 GW[7]Confirmedderived

26 active generation interconnection requests in Ellis County: Storage 3,278 MW, Solar 1,641 MW, Gas 898 MW, Other 50 MW. Queued projects often don't get built.

Interconnection status
Not yet sourced
Contracted / committed power
Not yet sourced
Nearby infrastructureTypeDistanceVoltage / capacitySource
138 kV lineTransmission line0.23 km138 kV[6]
345 kV lineTransmission line1.7 km345 kV[6]
Mountain Creek · Mountain Creek Power, LLCPower plant (Natural Gas)24.6 km808 MW[9]
Ennis Power Company LLC · Ennis Power Company LLCPower plant (Natural Gas)26.6 km360 MW[9]
Midlothian Energy Facility · Midlothian Energy LLCPower plant (Natural Gas)27.2 km1.62 GW[9]
Lily Solar Hybrid · Lily Solar, LLCPower plant (Solar)34.1 km196 MW[9]
Forney Energy Center · LaFrontera Holdings LLCPower plant (Natural Gas)37.2 km1.77 GW[9]
Lake Hubbard · Luminant Generation Company LLCPower plant (Natural Gas)40.4 km915 MW[9]
Handley · Constellation Power, IncPower plant (Natural Gas)45.2 km1.25 GW[9]
Bpl Files Solar · BPL Files Solar LLCPower plant (Solar)47.2 km145 MW[9]
Unnamed substationSubstation0.22 km138 kV[6]
Unnamed substationSubstation0.31 km138 kV[6]
Unnamed substationSubstation0.58 km138 kV[6]
Unnamed substationSubstation0.61 km138 kV[6]
Unnamed substationSubstation0.64 km138 kV[6]
Unnamed substationSubstation1.25 km138 kV[6]
Largest queued generation in this countyFuelQueue statusMWSource
Kickstart Energy Storage VIERCOT 29INR0218 · Kickstart Infrastructure LLCStorageIn study · proposed 2029-121.03 GW[7]
Kickstart Energy Storage VERCOT 29INR0217 · Kickstart Infrastructure LLCStorageIn study · proposed 2029-12999 MW[7]
Victory Ellis – GasERCOT 29INR0264 · Victory Ellis, LLCGasIn study · proposed 2030-09466 MW[7]
Victory Ellis–BESSERCOT 28INR0529 · Victory Ellis, LLCStorageIn study · proposed 2030-09453 MW[7]
Two Step SolarERCOT 29INR0196 · Two Step Solar, LLCSolarIn study · proposed 2029-09402 MW[7]
Digital Ranch GasERCOT 28INR0100 · MCV 1 LLCGasIn study · proposed 2027-12378 MW[7]

Utility, ISO and nearby assets are derived from the site's location. Proximity to a substation or line doesn't establish the interconnection; that needs a utility filing or interconnection-queue record. Queue requests are applications, not commitments — most never reach operation.

Construction & permitting

  1. Announced
    —
  2. Land acquired
    Aug 15, 2019[2]
  3. Permitting
    —
  4. Construction start
    Apr 30, 2023[1]
  5. First operational
    Aug 25, 2025[1]
  6. Expected completion
    Dec 1, 2026[1]
    Projected
Planned capacity
185 MW[1]Likelyestimated

Projected facility power at the last tracked milestone (2026-12-01); not necessarily full build-out.

Buildings (planned)
2[1]Likelyderived

Count of building outlines traced on satellite imagery.

Buildings operational
1[1]Likelyestimated
PhaseStatusAdded MWCompleted / expectedSource
Building 1operational93 MWAug 25, 2025[1]
Building 2under construction92 MWDec 1, 2026 (projected)[1]

Real estate

Official assessments
Assessor's value for a tax year
  • $198.1M[2]
    Market value · tax year 2026 · parcel R000051241
  • $5.2M[2]
    Market value — land · tax year 2026 · parcel R000051241
  • $192.9M[2]
    Market value — improvements · tax year 2026 · parcel R000051241
Recorded transactions
Sale prices from recorded deeds

None sourced yet

Model estimates
Our model — not an appraisal

None sourced yet

ParcelRecord ownerAcresZoning / useBuilding sq ftSource
R000051241
Ellis County, TX
ALAMO MISSION LLC
1600 AMPHITHEATRE PARKWAY, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA
86.46Market area COMM—[2]
Site area
86.5 acres[2]Likely

Sum of county land area across parcels.

Land use
Market area COMM[2]Likely
Capital cost / investment
$2.9B[1]Likelyestimated

Modeled total capital cost (2025 USD) of capacity currently operational, incl. compute hardware.

Annual property tax
Not yet sourced

Size

Parcel / land records
R000051241 (Ellis County)[2]Likely
Floor area
Not yet sourced

Compute

Chip types
TPU v6e[1]Confirmed
Compute (H100-equivalents)
108,100[1]Likelyestimated

What changed (last 3 years)

Follow this facility (RSS)
  • Buildings operational
    0Apr 30, 2023[1]→1Aug 25, 2025[1]
  • Status
    Under constructionApr 30, 2023[1]→Operating + expandingAug 25, 2025[1]

Timeline

Construction start: Apr 30, 2023[1]
First operational: Aug 25, 2025[1]
  1. Apr 30, 2023[1]

    First signs of development/land clearing

  2. Aug 25, 202593 MW facility power· 1 buildings operational[1]

    Building 1 is operational, based on a Google Earth image showing a completed building shell and equipment, and the large construction car park being emptied. Building 2 shell looks mostly completed.

  3. Feb 6, 202693 MW facility power· 1 buildings operational[1]

    Building 1 appears active - the surrounding land is finished including the site entrance and the parking lot. The dry coolers for Building 2 are nearly complete although the building is still clearly a construction zone. The Building 2 substation also appears complete.

  4. Dec 1, 2026Projected185 MW facility power· 2 buildings operational[1]

    Building 2 is estimated to be operational.

  5. Aug 15, 2019[2]

    Deed recorded for parcel R000051241 (owner of record: Alamo Mission LLC).

Buildings on this campus

2

All claims (provenance audit)

39
FieldValueSourceConfidenceAs ofStatus
NameGoogle Red Oak[1] Likely2026-02-06Shown
StatusUnder construction[1] derivedLikely2023-04-30Superseded / alternative
StatusOperating + expanding[1] derivedLikely2025-08-25Superseded / alternative
StatusOperating + expanding[1] derivedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Facility typeAI campus[1] derivedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Address330 Austin Blvd, Red Oak, TX 75154[1] Likely2026-02-06Shown
Property owner of recordAlamo Mission LLCParcel R000051241: ALAMO MISSION LLC[2] Likely2026-09-27Shown
OwnerGoogleOwner: Google[1] Confirmed2026-02-06Shown
UtilityUnited Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)territory 19490: UNITED ELECTRIC COOP SERVICE INC - (TX) (COOPERATIVE, UNITED EL[3] derivedUnverified2022Shown
Current facility power93 MW[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Current facility power93 MW[1] estimatedLikely2025-08-25Superseded / alternative
Current IT capacity77 MW[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Current IT capacity77 MW[1] estimatedLikely2025-08-25Superseded / alternative
Planned capacity185 MW[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Estimated annual consumption570 GWh/yr[4] estimatedSpeculative2026-09-29Shown
ISO / RTOERCOTELECTRIC RELIABILITY COUNCIL OF TEXAS, INC.[5] derivedLikely—Shown
Balancing authorityERCO[3] derivedLikely—Shown
Nearest mapped substationUnnamed substation (138 kV)way/1466130268[6] derivedLikely2026-09-28Shown
Distance to substation0.2 km[6] derivedLikely2026-09-28Shown
Highest-voltage line nearby345 kV[6] derivedLikely2026-09-28Shown
Generation queued in county5.87 GW[7] derivedConfirmed2026-09-01Shown
State avg. industrial price7.07¢/kWh[8] Confirmed2026-07Shown
State avg. commercial price8.47¢/kWh[8] Confirmed2026-07Shown
Generation within 50 km7.34 GW[9] derivedConfirmed202502Shown
Buildings (planned)2[1] derivedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Buildings operational1[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Buildings operational0[1] estimatedLikely2023-04-30Superseded / alternative
Buildings operational1[1] estimatedLikely2025-08-25Superseded / alternative
Site area86.5 acres[2] Likely2026-09-27Shown
Capital cost / investment$2.9B[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Parcel / land recordsR000051241 (Ellis County)[2] Likely2026-09-27Shown
Assessed value (official)$198.1M[2] Likely2026Shown
Land useMarket area COMM[2] Likely2026-09-27Shown
Compute (H100-equivalents)108,100[1] estimatedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Chip typesTPU v6e[1] Confirmed2026-02-06Shown
Land acquiredAug 15, 2019[2] derivedLikely2026-09-27Shown
Construction startApr 30, 2023[1] derivedLikely2026-02-06Shown
First operationalAug 25, 2025[1] derivedLikely2026-02-06Shown
Expected completionDec 1, 2026[1] estimatedSpeculative2026-02-06Shown