Minnesota
Totals only include facilities with a reported or estimated figure; most sites don't disclose power, so these are floors, not market size estimates. Online = operating sites; pipeline = remaining planned MW at sites under construction or planned. Average industrial electricity price: 10.34¢/kWh (EIA).
AI data center capacity over time
Facility power at satellite-tracked AI campuses (Epoch AI timelines), quarterly
Construction pipeline by expected completion
MW from phases with a projected completion date
No dated pipeline yet.
Power reality
Announced capacity vs. what grid records, construction and operation document. Facility-level sums; sources differ in coverage.
- Announced1 GW
- Interconnection requests—
- Contracted / approved—
- Under construction—
- Operational241 MW
1 GW announced at 1 site has no grid, construction or operating record yet.
Bucketed by the midpoint of each site's evidence-based window. Windows are ranges, not forecasts.
- Google Hermantown1 GW / 0
Interconnection queues
Active requests to connect to the grid (MISO, SPP). Requests are applications, not commitments — most never get built.
Markets
Click through to drill down
| Name | Facilities | Online | Pipeline | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis–St. Paul | 13 | 241 MW | — |
Largest operators & owners
Online + pipeline MW at linked facilities
- Meta241 MW + 0 MW · 1 sites
- Verizon— · 2 sites
- Flexential— · 1 sites
- H5 Data Centers— · 1 sites
- Lumen Technologies— · 1 sites
- Encompass— · 1 sites
- University of Minnesota— · 1 sites
- Google— · 1 sites
Largest customers & end users
Tenants and workload owners, where sourced
- Meta241 MW + 0 MW · 1 sites
Utility exposure
Most likely retail utility by location (approximate)
- Northern States Power CO - Minnesota241 MW + 0 MW · 9 sites
- City of Chaska - (Mn)— · 4 sites
- Minnesota Power (ALLETE)— · 2 sites
- Rochester Public Utilities— · 1 sites
Grid operators (ISO / RTO)
By facility location
- MISO241 MW + 0 MW · 16 sites
Largest facilities
By online + pipeline MW
| Facility | Status | Online | Pipeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meta Rosemount | Operating | 241 MW | — |
Facilities by status
- Operating15
- Unknown1