Totals only include facilities with a reported or estimated figure; most sites don't disclose power, so these are floors, not market size estimates. Online = operating sites; pipeline = remaining planned MW at sites under construction or planned. Average industrial electricity price: 10.04¢/kWh (EIA).
AI data center capacity over time
Facility power at satellite-tracked AI campuses (Epoch AI timelines), quarterly
Construction pipeline by expected completion
MW from phases with a projected completion date
Power reality
Announced capacity vs. what grid records, construction and operation document. Facility-level sums; sources differ in coverage.
- Announced613 MW
- Interconnection requests—
- Contracted / approved—
- Under construction175 MW
- Operational214 MW
224 MW announced at 1 site has no grid, construction or operating record yet.
Bucketed by the midpoint of each site's evidence-based window. Windows are ranges, not forecasts.
- Vantage Storey County224 MW / 0
Interconnection queues
Active requests to connect to the grid (CAISO). Requests are applications, not commitments — most never get built.
Markets
Click through to drill down
| Name | Facilities | Online | Pipeline | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reno / Tahoe Reno Industrial | 18 | 214 MW | 175 MW | |
| Las Vegas | 23 | — | — |
Largest operators & owners
Online + pipeline MW at linked facilities
- Google214 MW + 175 MW · 3 sites
- Switch— · 15 sites
- Flexential— · 2 sites
- Fiberhub— · 1 sites
- Lumen Technologies— · 1 sites
- DataBank— · 1 sites
- Verizon— · 1 sites
- Vantage Data Centers— · 1 sites
Largest customers & end users
Tenants and workload owners, where sourced
None identified.
Utility exposure
Most likely retail utility by location (approximate)
- NV Energy214 MW + 175 MW · 18 sites
- Southern California Edison— · 23 sites
Grid operators (ISO / RTO)
By facility location
- None (non-RTO region)214 MW + 175 MW · 41 sites
Largest facilities
By online + pipeline MW
| Facility | Status | Online | Pipeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Google Storey County | Operating + expanding | 214 MW | 175 MW |
Facilities by status
- Operating39
- Operating + expanding1
- Unknown1