What changed — PJM

Capacity, status, permit, grid-request and construction changes over the last three years, each with its source. A change means the same source reported a new value later; two sources disagreeing is not a change. Follow a facility, company, utility, state or ISO by email, or subscribe to the feed in any RSS reader.

Each change is tagged by evidence: ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. filing, deed, permit or grid record◆AnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. company or press claim≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. satellite, model or map inferenceHow levels are assigned

1. Aug 1, 2026
   AWS Berwick · PA

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 77 MW → 108 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 102 MW → 139 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 3
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 expected to come online sometime around August 2026, since in the May satellite image it appeared structurally complete with minimal construction surrounding it. Basing MW estimate using Building 2 as a ref…

   Source: Epoch AI
2. Jul 12, 2026
   Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating

   Source: Epoch AI
3. Jun 16, 2026
   Google Arcola · VA

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational, based off of colored motion artifacts from cooling towers and direct visual verification.

   Source: Epoch AI
4. May 28, 2026
   Meta Prometheus · OH

   • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-112218-00.000 (no sale price disclosed).

   Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
5. May 20, 2026
   CoreWeave Chester VA · VA

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 27 MW → 82 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 38 MW → 114 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Based on satellite imagery, Building 3 has cleared its land and is beginning construction. Building 2 is operational judging from the colored motion artifacts on the cooling tower fans.

   Source: Epoch AI
6. May 20, 2026
   Google Bristow · VA

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 174 MW → 238 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 208 MW → 286 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 3
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 is operational, based off of colored motion artifacts from cooling towers.

   Source: Epoch AI
7. May 18, 2026
   Google New Albany · OH

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating

   Source: Epoch AI
8. May 18, 2026
   Meta Prometheus · OH

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 368 MW → 496 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 478 MW → 645 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 6 → 11
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 7-11 (Meta tents) are operational. In January we saw them look almost complete, with some work still ongoing for power equipment. Assuming 3 more months for commissioning, we expect operation by May. Northern…

   Source: Epoch AI
9. May 14, 2026
   QTS Richmond 2 · VA

   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 144 MW → 180 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 202 MW → 252 MW
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 4 → 5
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
   • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 5 is estimated to be operational, based on the previous entry.

   Source: Epoch AI
10. May 14, 2026
    QTS Richmond 3 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 48 MW → 144 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 67 MW → 202 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 3
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 and 3 are operational, based on the previous entry.

    Source: Epoch AI
11. May 1, 2026
    Google Columbus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 216 MW → 303 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 260 MW → 364 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 3 → 4
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 4 operational. No more visible construction, and since only 3 fans needed to be installed since Feburary, operational date was likely soon after. Building 5 roof almost complete.

    Source: Epoch AI
12. Apr 15, 2026
    Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: High-resolution satellite imagery shows the air-cooled chiller array has grown to roughly 30 units, enough to support the first phase. We estimate Building 1 became operational around early 2026 with about 50 MW of IT…

    Source: Epoch AI
13. Mar 23, 2026
    Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle · IN

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 626 MW → 910 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 751 MW → 1.09 GW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 11 → 16
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Buildings 12-16 are operational. Based on how long previous buildings took, when they were in a similar state to Buildings 12-16 in December.

    Source: Epoch AI
14. Mar 17, 2026
    Amazon IAD-500 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0001 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
15. Mar 17, 2026
    Unnamed data center — Redskin Drive · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0002 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
16. Mar 17, 2026
    Unnamed data center — Redskin Drive · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0003 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
17. Mar 12, 2026
    AWS New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 113 MW → 213 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 136 MW → 255 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 5 → 9
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Middle campus Buildings 10, 12, 13, and 14 appear complete/likely operational. Building 11 is still installing backup generators, so it is not counted as operational. Based on satellite imagery, northern campus Buildi…

    Source: Epoch AI
18. Mar 12, 2026
    Google Lancaster · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating

    Source: Epoch AI
19. Mar 9, 2026
    AWS New Albany · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111408-00.000 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
20. Feb 13, 2026
    QTS Richmond 1 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating

    Source: Epoch AI
21. Feb 13, 2026
    QTS Richmond 3 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational, based on the substation being completed earlier and cars in the carpark. Building 2 and 3 are not operational, based on minor construction work at the perimeter and no cars in the carpark, b…

    Source: Epoch AI
22. Jan 18, 2026
    Meta Prometheus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 76 MW → 368 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 99 MW → 478 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 6
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Buildings 2-6 are operational, based on all equipment being in place, the paved ground, and minimal construction equipment by the buildings. Buildings 7-11 all have some kind of power or cooling equipment lining their…

    Source: Epoch AI
23. Jan 7, 2026
    AWS Berwick · PA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 47 MW → 77 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 66 MW → 102 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational estimate. This is based on the progress visible in the September 2025 image. The DEP also issues an air plan approval to add 48 more emergency generators on this date.

    Source: Epoch AI
24. Dec 31, 2025
    QTS Richmond 2 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 72 MW → 144 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 101 MW → 202 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 are operational, based on the substation being completed earlier, the buildings looking complete, and carparks being moderately full. Building 5 still has construction work.

    Source: Epoch AI
25. Dec 23, 2025
    Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle · IN

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 398 MW → 626 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 478 MW → 751 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 7 → 11
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Buildings 8-11 are operational, given it's been over 7 months since their roofs were complete, and the backup generators and roof chimneys look complete. The roof is almost complete for Building 17 and 18.

    Source: Epoch AI
26. Dec 2, 2025
    STACK New Albany · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 222-004355 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: City of Columbus GIS / Franklin County Auditor
27. Nov 19, 2025
    QTS Richmond 1 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 190 MW → 238 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 266 MW → 333 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 4 → 5
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 5 is operational, based on a complete building and full carpark in a Google Earth image. Construction equipment around Building 1 and 2 has cleared up again.

    Source: Epoch AI
28. Oct 31, 2025
    Google Lancaster · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 68 MW → 137 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 82 MW → 164 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. This is supported by the state of Building 2 a month prior, which is entirely complete outside of some equipment that was removed later on.

    Source: Epoch AI
29. Oct 14, 2025
    Google New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 222 MW → 333 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 267 MW → 400 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 3 → 4
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 4 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 5 roof is half complete. About half of the backup generators are in place. One cooling…

    Source: Epoch AI
30. Oct 14, 2025
    Meta Prometheus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational, based on there being minimal construction work and cars in the main carpark. Building 2 still has some construction work around the building. Building 18 roof is complete. The on-site power …

    Source: Epoch AI
31. Oct 12, 2025
    OpenAI Stargate Lordstown · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins in the front of the site (the side facing the Ohio Turnpike), clearing away a parking lot and solar array

    Source: Epoch AI
32. Oct 1, 2025
    Google Columbus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 130 MW → 216 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 156 MW → 260 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 3
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 operational. Surrounding roads finished, no more visible construction.

    Source: Epoch AI
33. Sep 15, 2025
    Equinix DC7 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0392 01 0013D: $37,000,000.

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
34. Sep 9, 2025
    AWS Berwick · PA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational estimate. According to Google Earth Satellite Imagery from this date, Building 1 appears structurally complete and likely operational, while Building 2 is still missing two generators.

    Source: Epoch AI
35. Jul 15, 2025
    CoreWeave Lancaster Greenfield site · PA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Coreweave announces $6 billion investment into Lancaster data centers, at two former printing press sites.

    Source: Epoch AI
36. Jun 23, 2025
    Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle · IN

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 7
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Buildings 1-7 are operational. Based on all of the roofs being completed for over 5 months.

    Source: Epoch AI
37. Jun 3, 2025
    QTS Richmond 1 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 142 MW → 190 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 199 MW → 266 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 3 → 4
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 4 is operational, based on a complete building and full carpark in a Google Earth image. Building 5 does not seem quite operational given the empty carpark and construction activity at the perimeter.

    Source: Epoch AI
38. Jun 1, 2025
    Google New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 144 MW → 222 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 173 MW → 267 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 3
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 is operational, based on all cooling units and tanks installed, minimal construction work around the building. Building 4 still has some work around the cooling towers. Work is underway on Building 5 - some…

    Source: Epoch AI
39. May 6, 2025
    AWS · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7595-85-3742.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
40. May 6, 2025
    STACK Infrastructure NVA02 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7595-65-9789.00.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
41. Apr 29, 2025
    Google Bristow · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 87 MW → 174 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 104 MW → 208 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 is operational, based off it being at least 12 months since the roof was complete. Building 3 is finishing construction of cooling towers.

    Source: Epoch AI
42. Apr 23, 2025
    Menlo Digital MD-DC1 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0244 03 0002B (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
43. Apr 10, 2025
    Unnamed data center · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7596-61-8378.00.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
44. Apr 10, 2025
    Unnamed data center · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7596-62-9148.00.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
45. Apr 9, 2025
    AWS New Albany · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111756-00.024 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
46. Apr 1, 2025
    CoreSite VA2 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Last recorded sale price: $44.5M → $53M

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
47. Mar 1, 2025
    Google Columbus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 65 MW → 130 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 78 MW → 156 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. Parking complete, no more visible construction.

    Source: Epoch AI
48. Feb 13, 2025
    AWS New Albany · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111648-00.000 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
49. Feb 4, 2025
    QTS Richmond 1 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 94 MW → 142 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 132 MW → 199 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 3
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 is operational, based on the building looking complete and the carpark to the south being full. Three more backup generators added to the Building 1 and 2 area, with a lot more construction equipment again …

    Source: Epoch AI
50. Feb 4, 2025
    QTS Richmond 2 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 and 2 are operational, based on the east substation looking complete and the carparks being more full. Building 3 has cooling and generators mostly installed. Building 4 roof is partly completed.

    Source: Epoch AI
51. Jan 22, 2025
    Amazon IAD-195 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7397-36-1468.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
52. Jan 22, 2025
    Amazon IAD-196 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7397-36-2834.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
53. Jan 22, 2025
    Amazon IAD-197 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7397-35-5597.

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
54. 2025
    Equinix Ashburn DC18 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2025-0027 — Active, 183,925 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
55. 2025
    Proposed data center — Amazon Data Services · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0012 — Approved, 550,000 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
56. 2025
    Proposed data center — Ashburn Village Office Park · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0061 — Active, 469,479 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
57. 2025
    Proposed data center — Beaumeade · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0028 — Active, 230,530 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
58. 2025
    Proposed data center — Cardinal Industrial Park · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan TLSPEX2025-0003 — Active, 315,000 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
59. 2025
    Proposed data center — EPLAN-2025-0126 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0126 — Active, 1,388,880 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
60. 2025
    Proposed data center — EPLAN-2025-0195 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0195 — Active, 751,902 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
61. 2025
    Proposed data center — Evergreen Meadows · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2025-0049 — Active, 191,000 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
62. 2025
    Proposed data center — Gateway North · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2025-0034 — Active, 3,161,378 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
63. 2025
    Proposed data center — Prologis Exchange · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0102 — Active, 16,049 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
64. 2025
    Proposed data center — Sdc Ashburn · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2025-0015 — Active, 20,000 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
65. 2025
    Proposed data center — Stack Broad Run Land Condo · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0135 — Approved, 376,862 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
66. 2025
    Proposed data center — Sterling Business Park · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2025-0027 — Active, 315,582 sq ft proposed.

    Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
67. Dec 1, 2024
    AWS New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 5
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Buildings 5-9 (eastern campus) operational. New Albany’s Dec. 2024 report lists AWS partial occupancy for 5 buildings at the eastern campus. Note that we're only including roughly 44% of all the New Albany campuses IT…

    Source: Epoch AI
68. Nov 1, 2024
    Meta Bowling Green · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins.

    Source: Epoch AI
69. Oct 7, 2024
    NTT VA10 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7397-56-8403 (owner of record: Ntt Global Data Centers Va10 LLC Attn: Legal Dept).

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
70. Oct 1, 2024
    Google Arcola · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Building 1 foundation started

    Source: Epoch AI
71. Oct 1, 2024
    STACK Infrastructure NVA02 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational, which is assumed to be three months after the last backup diesel generators are finished. The generators were first seen to be finished July 1 from satellite imagery (a clear image of this c…

    Source: Epoch AI
72. Sep 13, 2024
    Google New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 67 MW → 144 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 80 MW → 173 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 is operational. Google Earth imagery shows 6 cooling towers installed as of 2024-04-20, and a final 7th unit appeared as of 2024-09-13, with minimal construction around the building. Building 3 roof is also…

    Source: Epoch AI
73. Aug 20, 2024
    Vantage Building 1 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111756-00.009 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
74. Aug 20, 2024
    Vantage Building 2 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111756-00.009 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
75. Aug 20, 2024
    Vantage Building 3 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111756-00.009 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
76. Aug 15, 2024
    Amazon Web Services · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 050-002806 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: City of Columbus GIS / Franklin County Auditor
77. Aug 15, 2024
    Amazon Web Services · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 050-002806 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: City of Columbus GIS / Franklin County Auditor
78. Aug 15, 2024
    Unnamed data center · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 050-002806 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: City of Columbus GIS / Franklin County Auditor
79. Aug 15, 2024
    Unnamed data center · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 050-002806 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: City of Columbus GIS / Franklin County Auditor
80. Jul 3, 2024
    STACK · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7595-76-6544.00 (owner of record: Si Nva 04 LLC Attn Property Tax).

    Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
81. Jun 25, 2024
    Amazon IAD-1 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0343 09 0004A (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
82. Jun 25, 2024
    Amazon IAD-22 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0343 09 0004A (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
83. Jun 23, 2024
    QTS Richmond 1 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 47 MW → 94 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 66 MW → 132 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 (retrofitted) is operational. This is based on Building 2 looking compelte, and construction around Building 1 and 2 being mostly cleared. A colored motion artifact on one of the Building 1 cooling tower fa…

    Source: Epoch AI
84. Jun 6, 2024
    QTS NAL 2 DC1 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 094-107502-00.003 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
85. Jun 6, 2024
    QTS NAL 2 DC2 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 094-107502-00.004 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
86. Jun 6, 2024
    QTS NAL1 DC1 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 094-106404-00.011 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
87. Jun 6, 2024
    QTS NAL1 DC2 · OH

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 094-106404-00.010 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
88. May 31, 2024
    Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins for northern two buildings (Building 1-2).

    Source: Epoch AI
89. May 6, 2024
    Amazon IAD-500 · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0001 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
90. May 6, 2024
    Unnamed data center — Redskin Drive · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0002 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
91. May 6, 2024
    Unnamed data center — Redskin Drive · VA

    • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0242 14 0003 (no sale price disclosed).

    Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
92. Apr 30, 2024
    CoreWeave Chester VA · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 18 MW → 27 MW
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 25 MW → 38 MW

    Source: Epoch AI
93. Apr 29, 2024
    Google Bristow · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational, based off of colored motion artifacts from cooling towers. Building 2 is undergoing construction.

    Source: Epoch AI
94. Apr 20, 2024
    Google New Albany · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Building 1 is operational. Based on ~7 months since roof being completed, and cooling towers being installed sometime within that period. Building 2 roof is complete.

    Source: Epoch AI
95. Apr 1, 2024
    Google Columbus · OH

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. No visible construction and roads/parking complete around the building. Building 2 chillers are beginning construction. Foundation work begins for Building 3.

    Source: Epoch AI
96. Apr 1, 2024
    Google Fort Wayne · IN

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: First signs of development/land clearing

    Source: Epoch AI
97. Apr 1, 2024
    QTS Richmond 3 · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins.

    Source: Epoch AI
98. Feb 9, 2024
    Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle · IN

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins in the northern section

    Source: Epoch AI
99. Jan 31, 2024
    CoreWeave Chester VA · VA

    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1's second data hall scheduled to come online this month.

    Source: Epoch AI
100. Jan 29, 2024
     QTS Richmond 1 · VA

     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 (retrofitted) is operational. This is based on it looking complete, and cooling towers possibly showing water vapor plumes, in this Google Earth image. Building 2 has chillers added to the roof and perimete…

     Source: Epoch AI
101. Jan 1, 2024
     Google Lancaster · OH

     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. This is estimated based on construction progress in October 2023. This also corresponds to a 2023 article where a Google spokesperson says that the "the Lancaster data center will open later th…

     Source: Epoch AI
102. 2024
     Equinix Ashburn DC18 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0193 — Approved, 161,950 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
103. 2024
     Equinix DC22 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0047 — Active, 96,842 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
104. 2024
     Proposed data center — Beaumeade · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0047 — Active, 96,842 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
105. 2024
     Proposed data center — Beaumeade · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0077 — Active, 1,176,000 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
106. 2024
     Proposed data center — Broad Run Business Center · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0155 — Approved: Conditionally, 600,742 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
107. 2024
     Proposed data center — Commonwealth Center · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0105 — Active, 285,322 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
108. 2024
     Proposed data center — Concorde Industrial Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0002 — Active, 449,311 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
109. 2024
     Proposed data center — Crosstrail Industrl Land Condo · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0211 — Active, 304,794 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
110. 2024
     Proposed data center — Digital Dulles Land Condo · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0060 — Active, 4,355,759 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
111. 2024
     Proposed data center — Downs Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0041 — Active, 1,751,803 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
112. 2024
     Proposed data center — Dulles Trade Center 2 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0042 — Active, 835,330 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
113. 2024
     Proposed data center — EPLAN-2024-0058 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0058 — Active, 256,550 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
114. 2024
     Proposed data center — EPLAN-2024-0163 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0163 — Active, 106,332 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
115. 2024
     Proposed data center — EPLAN-2024-0205 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0205 — Active, 1,239,000 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
116. 2024
     Proposed data center — EPLAN-2024-0212 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0212 — Active, 401,050 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
117. 2024
     Proposed data center — Farah Naples · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0184 — Active, 101,092 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
118. 2024
     Proposed data center — Gateway North · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0178 — Active, 76,275 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
119. 2024
     Proposed data center — Holiday Center · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0056 — Active, 973,305 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
120. 2024
     Proposed data center — LEGI-2024-0037 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0037 — Active, 444,307 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
121. 2024
     Proposed data center — LEGI-2024-0039 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0039 — Active, 1,359,153 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
122. 2024
     Proposed data center — Loudoun Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0030 — Active, 666,000 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
123. 2024
     Proposed data center — Loudoun Tech Center · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0058 — Active, 196,138 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
124. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mercure Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0161 — Active, 76,020 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
125. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mercure Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0162 — Active, 178,648 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
126. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mercure Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0180 — Active, 101,579 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
127. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mercure Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0181 — Active, 104,556 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
128. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mercure Business Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0210 — Active, 48,120 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
129. 2024
     Proposed data center — Mid Dulles Center · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0154 — Active, 374,670 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
130. 2024
     Proposed data center — Paragonpark · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0200 — Active, 768,255 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
131. 2024
     Proposed data center — Prologis Exchange · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0036 — Active, 697,500 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
132. 2024
     Proposed data center — Prologis Park Gateway · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0004 — Active, 1,089,044 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
133. 2024
     Proposed data center — Spring Valley Farms · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0074 — Active, 3,250,000 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
134. 2024
     Proposed data center — Steeplechase · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0081 — Approved: Conditionally, 244,400 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
135. 2024
     Proposed data center — Sterling Park Ip · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0182 — Active, 52,744 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
136. 2024
     Proposed data center — Summit At Dulles · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0061 — Active, 592,772 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
137. 2024
     Proposed data center — TLREZN2024-0003 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan TLREZN2024-0003 — Active, 825,500 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
138. 2024
     Proposed data center — Tuscarora Crossing Lb1 Ph1 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan approved: Loudoun County site plan EPLAN-2024-0059 — Approved: Conditionally, 520,950 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
139. 2024
     Proposed data center — Uss Industrial Park · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Permit / site plan filed: Loudoun County site plan LEGI-2024-0003 — Active, 2,275,600 sq ft proposed.

     Source: Loudoun County, VA — Department of Planning & Zoning GIS
140. Dec 21, 2023
     Amazon Web Services · OH

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111618-04.000 (no sale price disclosed).

     Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
141. Dec 21, 2023
     Amazon Web Services · OH

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 095-111618-04.000 (no sale price disclosed).

     Source: Licking County, OH — Auditor
142. Oct 20, 2023
     QTS Manassas DC2 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7695-48-5650 (owner of record: Qts Manassas I Dc2 LLC).

     Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
143. Oct 20, 2023
     QTS Manassas DC3 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 7695-58-1491 (owner of record: Qts Manassas I Dc3 LLC C/O Blackstone Property Advisors).

     Source: Prince William County, VA — GIS / Real Estate Assessments
144. Oct 4, 2023
     Digital Realty IAD30 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0332 01 0010D: $43,000,000.

     Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
145. Oct 4, 2023
     H5 IAD31 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0332 01 0010D: $43,000,000.

     Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
146. Oct 4, 2023
     H5 IAD32 · VA

     • ✓ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0332 01 0010D: $43,000,000.

     Source: Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration
147. Oct 1, 2023
     QTS Richmond 1 · VA

     • ≈Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land cleared for site expansion, some materials down at substation site. We assume that Buildings 1 and 2 are not running AI workloads at this point due to the lack of cooling infrastructure.

     Source: Epoch AI